The AstroStat Slog » conversation http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog Weaving together Astronomy+Statistics+Computer Science+Engineering+Intrumentation, far beyond the growing borders Fri, 09 Sep 2011 17:05:33 +0000 en-US hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.4 A Conversation with Peter Huber http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/2008/a-conversation-with-peter-huber/ http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/2008/a-conversation-with-peter-huber/#comments Sat, 06 Sep 2008 00:46:59 +0000 hlee http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/?p=585 The problem with data analysis is of course that it is a performing art. It is not something you easily write a paper on; rather, it is something you do. And so it is difficult to publish.]]>

The problem with data analysis is of course that it is a performing art. It is not something you easily write a paper on; rather, it is something you do. And so it is difficult to publish.

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Statistical Science has a nice “conversations” series with renown statisticians. This series always benefits me because of 1. learning the history of statistics through a personal life, 2. confronting various aspects in statistics as many statisticians as were interviewed, and 3. acquiring an introductory education in the statistics that those interviewees have perfected over many years in a plain language. One post in the slog from this series was a conversation with Leo Breiman about the two cultures in statistical modeling. Because of Prof. Huber’s diverse experiences and many contributions in various fields, this conversation may entertain astronomers and computer scientists as well as statisticians.

The dialog is available through arxiv.org: [stat.ME:0808.0777] written by Andreas Buja, Hans R. Künsch.

He became famous due to his early year paper in robust statistics titled, Robust Estimation of a Location Parameter but I see him as a pioneer in data mining, laying a corner stone for massive/multivariate data analysis when computers were not as much capable as today’s. His book, Robust Statistics (Amazon link) and the paper Projection Pursuit in Annals of Statistics (Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 435-475, yr. 1985) are popular among many well known publications.

He has publications in geoscience and Babylonian astronomy. This conversation includes names like Steven Weinberg, the novel laureate (The First Three Minutes is a well known general science book) and late Carl Sagan (famous for books/a movie like Cosmos and Contact) showing his extent scholarly interests and genius beyond statistics. At the beginning, I felt like learning the history of computation and data analysis apart from statistics.

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An excerpt from “A Conversation with Leo Breiman” http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/2007/an-excerpt-from-a-conversation-with-leo-breiman/ http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/2007/an-excerpt-from-a-conversation-with-leo-breiman/#comments Fri, 02 Mar 2007 15:21:41 +0000 hlee http://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/slog/2007/an-excerpt-from-a-conversation-with-leo-breiman/ Leo Breiman (1928-2005) was one of the most dominant statisticians from the 20th century. He was well known for his textbook in probability theory as well as his contributions to the machine learning, such as CART (Classification and Regression Tree), bagging (bootstrap aggregation), and Random Forest. He was the founding father of statistical machine learning. His works can be found from http://www.stat.berkeley.edu/~breiman/

An excerpt from “A Conversation with Leo Breiman,” from Statistical Science, by Richard Olshen (2001), 16(2), pp. 184–198, casts a second thought on the direction of statistical researches:

Alice in Wonderland. That is, I knew what was going on out in industry and government in terms of uses of statistics, but what was going on in academic research seemed light years away. It was proceeding as though it were some branch of abstract mathematics. One of our senior faculty members said a while back, “We have to keep alive the spirit of Wald.” But before the good old days of Wald and the divorce of statistics from data, there were the good old days of Fisher, who believed that statistics existed for the purposes of prediction and explanation and working with data.

He foresaw where statistics were heading. His more interesting critics can be found from Statistical Modeling: The Two Cultures, by Leo Breiman (2001), Statistical Science, Vol. 16, No. 3. (Aug., 2001), pp. 199-215.

The reason for presenting this excerpt is to emphasize that the efforts from CHASC is following the wishes of Leo Breiman’s: statistical researches for (astronomical) data.

[Oct. 14, 2008] The link to Statistical Modeling: The Two Cultures, by Leo Breiman (2001), Statistical Science, Vol. 16, No. 3. (Aug., 2001), pp. 199-215. is updated to a pdf file.

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